Sensex

Monday, March 05, 2012

Fw: Investor's Eye: Budget Special - Union Budget Preview: High on expectations


Sharekhan Investor's Eye
 
Investor's Eye
[March 05, 2012] 
Summary of Contents
SHAREKHAN BUDGET SPECIAL
Union Budget Preview: High on expectations
Key points
  • The government will present its budget for financial year 2013 on March 16, 2012 amid concerns of a drop in the growth rates and severe strain on the expenditure side due to high oil prices and subsidies. This year the focus will tilt on the core issues, namely (a) containing the ballooning fiscal deficit; (b) reviving the economic growth, and (c) encouraging the capital inflows. Though the assembly election in the states would be over but the social sector spending will continue to beat anti-incumbency in the 2014 elections. Meanwhile we do not expect any fireworks in the budget this year as the implementation of the Direct Tax Code (DTC) and the Goods and Services Tax (GST) are likely to be pushed ahead due to implementation issues. 
  • Fiscal consolidation to be the focal point: The market would be keenly following the fiscal deficit guidance, which has expanded substantially compared with the guidance of 4.6% mainly contributed by the high crude oil prices. Given the limited room for manoeuvre due to the resurgence in crude oil prices and the spiraling expenditure (food security etc) amid falling tax receipts, the deficit could rarely be bridged. Further, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)'s stand on easing the policy rates hinges on the credible steps taken by the government on reducing its fiscal deficit. 
Expanding the revenues-a tall order in current scenario
The revenue collections fell short of the estimates as tax collections dropped on slowing of the economy and higher refunds. Further, the disinvestment target planned by the government has not materialised, resulting in increased borrowings to meet the shortfall. The tax-to-GDP ratio had dropped to around 9.1% till Q3FY2012 from 12% in FY2008. The government would explore new avenues to garner tax revenues probably by increasing the import duties and widening the services tax net among other measures. The government would again set lofty targets for non-tax revenues (disinvestment, spectrum auction etc) in a bid to reduce the fiscal deficit. However, the major structural reforms-DTC and a uniform GST-are unlikely to see the light of the day in the upcoming budget.

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The Sharekhan Research Team
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Fw: ValueGuide: Perils of timing the market

 

Sharekhan Investor's Eye
 
Sharekhan ValueGuide
[March 05, 2012] 
Summary of Contents
EQUITY FUNDAMENTALS
THE STOCK IDEAS REPORT CARD

FROM SHAREKHAN'S DESK

Perils of timing the market
The equity markets continued to build on the gains of January 2012 in February also. Many common investors missed out on the rally because they were waiting on the sidelines either in a bid to time the market or because they were simply petrified by a slew of negative news flow globally.  

MARKET OUTLOOK
Policy push needed for the next leg up
  • March cluttered with events-poll results, budget, RBI policy: This March has several key events like election results (March 6, 2012), the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)'s policy review (March 15, 2012) and Union Budget (March 16, 2012) in addition to the usual liquidity pressure driven by the advance tax payment. The high turnout in the Uttar Pradesh elections and media surveys suggest a possible gain in vote share by Samajwadi Party (SP) and Congress Party at the expense of the ruling Bhahujan Samaj Party (BSP), which could lead to an alliance of the Congress Party and SP at the state level and a possible extension of the same at the Centre. This would reduce the ruling United Progressive Alliance (UPA)'s dependence on Mamata Banerjee's Trinamool Congress (TMC) and enable the government to push forward reforms. Though no fireworks are expected from the budget, the key triggers to watch out for are: a credible roadmap for fiscal consolidation and some definitive steps to boost the investment cycle.
  • Inflation and economic growth moderate sharply but firm crude prices cast a shadow on the trajectory of monetary easing by RBI: The sharp run-up of 17% to $125 per barrel in the crude oil prices since January this year, fuelled by the rising geopolitical tensions and easy liquidity conditions globally, has brought back the fears of its damaging impact on inflation and economic growth globally. India's dependence on imports for its crude oil needs and lack of reforms in its oil sector make it more vulnerable in such a scenario and could result in the reallocation of funds by foreign investors away from India to resource-rich countries (like Brazil, Russia, Indonesia) within the emerging markets. Moreover, the RBI could delay the much-awaited policy rate cuts in view of the inflationary pressure emanating from the rising crude oil prices.
  • Q3 earnings growth below expectations but pace of earnings downgrades slowing down: While the Q3FY2012 earnings growth was in low single digits, the revenue growth momentum remains strong driven by a healthy growth in volumes, better price realisation and a favourable currency. Since April 2011 the Sensex' earnings estimates have been downgraded by 7.5% and 14.8% for FY2012 and FY2013 respectively. But the pace of the earnings downgrades has slowed down considerably with a marked improvement in the earnings upgrades/downgrades ratio in the third quarter of FY2012. However, the revival in the corporate earnings upgrade cycle is possibly still a couple of quarters away and would depend on the RBI and the government's policies. 
  • Short covering blip behind us; fundamentals would come to fore again: The BSE small-cap index appreciated by 25% compared to the 14% upmove in the benchmark indices. The short covering in view of the surge in the market has resulted in more than 50% rise in many debt-laden high beta stocks. This has provided an opportunity to churn portfolios in favour of quality stocks, not necessarily from the defensive sectors. With the technical blip behind us, we expect the fundamentals to come to the fore again. 
  • Need policy push for further re-rating of multiples: After the recent run-up, the Sensex' valuations have expanded from around 12x to close to 14x FY2013 earnings estimate which is close to its long-term average multiple. The global scenario is much more conducive now with the injection of huge liquidity through the Long-Term Refinancing Operation (LTRO) in Europe and improving economic data points in the USA. However, for the liquidity-driven rally to sustain, there is a need for domestic triggers in the form of adequate support from the government policies (in power, infrastructure, subsidy, foreign direct investment [FDI] etc) accompanied by monetary easing from the RBI. Our base case assumption is a likely consolidation phase around the current level before another leg of the rally unfolds.

SHAREKHAN TOP PICKS
  • Sharekhan top picks 

STOCK IDEA
  • Gateway Distriparks: Ahead of the pack

STOCK UPDATE
  • Andhra Bank: Price target revised to Rs140
  • Bharti Airtel: Price target revised to Rs450
  • CESC: Price target revised to Rs405
  • Eros International Media: Stellar performance in a seasonally strong quarter
  • GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare: PAT largely in line with expectations
  • India Cements: Price target revised to Rs105
  • Ipca Laboratories: Strong traction in international business
  • ISMT: Price target revised to Rs36
  • Madras Cements: Price target revised to Rs138
  • Mahindra & Mahindra: Price target revised to Rs740
  • Marico: Price target revised to Rs186
  • Orbit Corporation: Price target revised to Rs70
  • Pratibha Industries: Large order win translates into strong revenue
  • Provogue India: Deep value-maintain Buy; price target revised to Rs62
  • PTC India: No respite on SEBs' woes, price target revised to Rs71
  • Ratnamani Metals and Tubes: Strong revenue performance
  • State Bank of India: Price target revised to Rs2,400
  • Sun Pharmaceutical Industries: Taro jacks up growth; price target set at Rs692
  • Tata Chemicals: Downgraded to Hold
  • Unity Infraprojects: Price target revised to Rs107

SHAREKHAN SPECIAL
  • Monthly economy review
  • Q3FY2012 earnings review

THEMATIC REPORT
  • Switch from HDFC Bank to HDFC

SECTOR UPDATE
  • Fertilisers: Consumption shift toward cheap fertilisers

VIEWPOINT
  • Tata Motors: Firing on all cylinders
 EQUITY TECHNICALS 
  • Sensex: Out of the Channel
 EQUITY DERIVATIVES 
  • Derivative view: Gains magnified
 COMMODITY FUNDAMENTALS 
  • Macro-economy
  • Crude oil: 15-20% supply risk premium in prices
  • Precious metals: Silver outperforms gold on catch-up play
  • Base metals: Limited upside
  • Major economic events in March 2012 
 COMMODITY TECHNICALS 
  • Gold: Bears attack
  • Silver: About turn
  • Light sweet crude oil: Heat is on
  • Copper: Fibonacci is the key
  • Natural Gas: Bearish triangle
  • Nickel: Next leg down
 CURRENCY FUNDAMENTALS 
Currency market: Asian currencies mostly lower
  • INR-USD CMP: Rs49.50
  • INR-EUR CMP: Rs66.01
  • INR-GBP CMP: Rs78.92
  • INR-JPY CMP: Rs61.15
 CURRENCY TECHNICALS 
  • USD-INR: Tumbling down
  • GBP-INR: Bears warmed up
  • EUR-INR: Bearish potential
  • JPY-INR: Sell on rise
 MUTUAL FUNDS DESK 

MF PICKS
  • Sharekhan's top mutual fund picks (equity)
  • Sharekhan's top SIP fund picks

EARNINGS GUIDE

Click here to read report: Sharekhan ValueGuide
Sharekhan Limited, its analyst or dependant(s) of the analyst might be holding or having a postition in the companies mentioned in the article.
Regards,
The Sharekhan Research Team
myaccount@sharekhan.com